On this page
The finder
What was taken away, and by what
What they look like
The catalog is numbers. These are the animals the numbers are about.
The finder above will tell you that a discus wants 250 liters and 28 degrees and will not tolerate a swing in either. It will not tell you why anybody puts up with that. Six of the groups in the catalog, photographed by people who keep them. Where a photograph is labeled only by group and not by species, that is deliberate: the group is what can honestly be read off the picture.
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Discus Photograph Adam Rao -
Angelfish, or scalar Photograph Josephina Kolpachnikof -
Guppy Photograph Diogo Cardoso -
Gourami Photograph fe1234321 -
Rainbowfish Photograph Gabriele Girelli -
Goldfish Photograph Antoine Peltier
The photographs on this page were taken by other people and shared on Unsplash. Every one of them is named, with thanks, on the credits page.
How the tool decides
The rules, and one of them is the reason this is not just a filtered list.
An unknown is never a no. Where a figure is not published, the species stays in the results and the tool says how many species it could not judge. FishBase leaves the hardness field empty for a great many fish,1 and a tool that treated an empty field as a failure would quietly delete half the catalog and look confident doing it.
Nothing is deleted silently. Every species removed is kept, grouped by the first constraint that removed it, and readable in one click. If your 30 liter tank takes out nine species, you should be able to see which nine and read the sentence that explains each one. That is the part that teaches.
The group is the unit, not the fish. Every minimum volume on this page assumes the species is kept in its minimum group, and the difficulty score reads the same records the other way round. One cardinal tetra would live in a 20 liter tank. One cardinal tetra is not a thing you are allowed to keep, so the number that matters is the one for ten of them.
And the heater rule is derived, so here it is in the open. A species is marked as needing a heater when the low end of its published temperature range is above 18 degrees.110 That line comes from the room, not from the fish: an unheated tank in a heated Yerevan flat sits at 19 to 23 degrees through the winter. The line reproduces the standard unheated species list exactly, which is the check that it is the right line.
What the catalog holds78129105
- 110
- species records, each with its source
- 21
- flagged as routinely mis-sold, never hidden
- 17
- keepable with no heater in a Yerevan flat
- 3
- of those unheated species stocked in Armenia, and every one of the three is on the mis-sold list
- 2.9-10.9
- dGH, measured Yerevan tap, by district

A note on the numbers this hub will not pretend about. Minimum tank sizes and minimum shoal sizes are almost never measured facts. They are trade guidance, care sheet convention, or an argument from adult size and behavior. Where a figure comes from the UK trade body OATA, or from Seriously Fish, the record says so.34 Where it was argued here it says that too. Treat every minimum on this page as the smallest number this hub is willing to publish, not as a threshold somebody tested.
Where can I buy one
One verified specialist shop, one shop with no web presence, and a Facebook group where the actual trade happens.
Armenia's aquarium trade runs through specialist shops, general pet stores, classifieds, and keeper-to-keeper exchange. Check the current listing before traveling, because live stock changes quickly.
The specialist
Gazanik, Գազանիկ. The only verified specialist aquarium shop in the country, and better stocked than expected: rimless low-iron tanks from 9 to 540 liters, WRGB lighting, CO2, substrate and about 39 fish species.6
Arshakunyats 54/49, Yerevan. +374 55 555 735.6 gazanik.am
The other shop
Aquaman, Ակվաման. A real fish shop in the national business directory, with no website and no captures in the Internet Archive at all.12 What it stocks is unknown, because no source we could reach says.
Surb Grigor Lusavorchi 12/10, Kentron, Yerevan.12 Somebody needs to walk in and look.
Where the trade actually happens
The Facebook group. Private sales, tanks, equipment and fish move through the 7,900 member Armenian aquarists group far more than through any shop.13 If a species on this page is not on a shelf, that is where to ask for it.
The community page lists every group, shop and maker we could verify, with what we checked and what we did not.
One correction worth carrying. Aquavita is not an aquarium shop. It is a natural sparkling mineral water bottled at Jermuk and sold by the Kilikia group.14 It comes up in conversation because the name sounds right, and it is the wrong door.
- Froese, R. and Pauly, D. (eds.) (2026). FishBase, version 2025-2. Maximum length, temperature, pH, hardness and native distribution for every species in the catalogue. fishbase.se
- IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, version 2025-2. Every conservation category shown on a card. iucnredlist.org
- Ornamental Aquatic Trade Association (OATA). Species care sheets. The published trade minimum volumes and group sizes, and the working temperature ranges marked as trade guidance. ornamentalfish.org
- Seriously Fish. Species profiles. Base dimensions rather than volumes, which is the more useful figure and the reason this tool asks for a footprint. seriouslyfish.com
- Shahinyan, H. V. (2005). On the hydrogeochemical characteristics of some drinking waters supplying the city of Yerevan. Proceedings of NAS RA, Earth Sciences LVIII(1), 41 to 45. Sampling 2002 to 2004, four Yerevan districts and the source springs. The GH 2.9 to 10.9 and pH 6.0 to 7.3 behind the Yerevan tap preset. arar.sci.am PDF
- Gazanik livestock category feeds. The shop's own WooCommerce category listing, paged to exhaustion, 9 September 2026. The 39 fish species, 5 crustaceans and 3 molluscs behind every "in Armenia" line in the catalogue. gazanik.am
- list.am classifieds, Pets and Animals. Searched 9 September 2026 in Armenian, Russian and English for every unheated candidate species. Goldfish and koi are abundant. White cloud minnow, weather loach, paradise fish, medaka and shrimp all return zero.
- Kottelat, M. Catalogue of the inland fishes of Southeast Asia. The authority behind most Southeast Asian distributions in the catalogue.
- FishBase and Seriously Fish. Species size, temperature, water range, group size, and minimum-tank references used by the finder.
- Fish care and local availability reference. The temperature tolerance table, the adult size and group size table, and what is and is not stocked in Armenia.
- Shahinyan, H. V. (2005), Yerevan drinking-water chemistry. District-level hardness and pH figures used to match fish to local tap water.
- Spyur business directory. Record for «ԱԿՎԱՄԱՆ» ակվարիումի ձկների խանութ, Aquaman Aquarium Fish Shop. spyur.am company 45675, and the directory search for aquarium at spyur.am. The only source for the Aquaman address; the shop has no website and no Internet Archive captures.
- Ակվարիումիստների Ակումբ Հայաստանում / Клуб Аквариумистов Армении, Facebook group. facebook.com/groups/AquariumistClubArmenia. Member count read from the group page, about 7,900, checked 8 September 2026. A platform-reported figure, not an audited one.
- Aquavita. aquavita.am. The natural sparkling mineral water bottled at Jermuk and sold by the Kilikia group. Checked so the name could be ruled out as an aquarium business.
Continue
Where to go next.
The whole fish table
The same records with every field showing, sortable, nothing filtered out.
Bring aquarium fish home safely
Plan the journey home and settle new fish into appropriate water.
Livestock
What an unheated tank can actually hold, and why nobody keeps a cold tank.
Materials and water
The three numbers the finder filters on, and where a Yerevan tap sits against them.
Choosing a group size
Choose a social group from the species and the behavior you want to see.